Harold John Edward Peake

From historywiki
Jump to: navigation, search
Harold John Edward Peake
MA
File:Peake, Harold John Edward.jpg
Born 1867
Died 1946
Residence Westbrooke House, Boxford, Newbury, Berks.
Occupation archaeologist
museum work
literary
Society Membership
membership ordinary fellow
left 1946 deceased
elected_AI 1911.11.21
clubs Newbury and District Field Club
societies Society of Antiquaries
Prehistoric Society




Notes

Office Notes

AI Council 1916 Member
AI Council 1917 Member
AI Council 1918 Member
AI Council 1920 Member
AI Council 1921 Member
AI Council 1922 Member
AI Council 1923 Member
AI Council 1924 Vice President
AI Council 1925 Vice President
AI Council 1926 President
AI Council 1927 President

House Notes

1911.10.31 nominated; proposed by T.C. Hodson, seconded by T.A. Joyce

1940 HML The study of prehistoric times Delivered 26th Nov. at 21 Bedford Square

1946.15.10 death noted

Notes From Elsewhere

Harold John Edward Peake or Harold Peake F.S.A (1867–1946) was a British archaeologist and curator for the West Berkshire Museum.[1] With Herbert John Fleure he wrote ten books in the Corridors of Time series covering aspects of archaeology and anthropology as well as several works on his own "Prospector Theory" and other archaeological themes.
Peake is most remembered for his "Prospector Theory" of the diffusionism school within anthropology which argues that a group of sea-voyagers from the Eastern Mediterranean sea colonised Europe from c. 2800 BC, introducing the Dolmen.[2] Unlike Grafton Elliot Smith, who believed these maritime colonists were Egyptian, Peake argued that they were descendants of the Sumerians.[3] Peake named this group of sea-voyagers the "Prospectors" based on the fact they were believed to be merchants or traders seeking for ores and metals. This identification was strengthened in Peake's opinion by the fact Bronze Age deposits of metal in Britain were always close by dolmens, an argument also put forward by William James Perry. Peake further maintained that the "Prospectors" were brachycephalic (broad-headed) and racially an intermediate Alpine-Mediterranean people.

Publications

External Publications

The Corridors of Time: Apes and men (1927, with Herbert John Fleure)
The Corridors of Time: Peasants and Potters (1927, with Herbert John Fleure)
The Corridors of Time: Priests and Kings (1927, with Herbert John Fleure)
The Corridors of Time: Hunters and artists (1927, with Herbert John Fleure)
The Corridors of Time: The steppe and the sown (1927, with Herbert John Fleure)
The Corridors of Time: The Way of the Sea (1929, with Herbert John Fleure)
The Corridors of Time: Merchant Venturers in Bronze (1929, with Herbert John Fleure)
The Corridors of Time: The Horse and the Sword (1933, with Herbert John Fleure)
The Corridors of Time: The Law and the Prophets (1936, with Herbert John Fleure)
The Corridors of Time: Times and Places (1956, with Herbert John Fleure)[4]
The Bronze Age and the Celtic World (1922) The English village: the Origin and Decay of its Community (1922)
The Origins of Agriculture (1928)
The Flood: New Light on an Old Story (1930) The Archaeology of Berkshire (1931)
The Early Steps in Human Progress (1933)

House Publications

JRAI Vol. 46 (Jan. - Jun., 1916), pp. 154-172 (23 pages) Racial Elements Concerned in the First Siege of Troy.
Saxon Graveyard at East Shefford, Berks.; Harold Peake and E. A. Hooton JRAI Vol. 45 (Jan. - Jun., 1915)

Related Material Details

RAI Material

census
A51/2/21 details of bequest
maps, photos box 27

Other Material