Open main menu

historywiki β

Changes

George Andrew Reisner

98 bytes added, 17:35, 20 January 2021
Bot: Automated import of articles *** existing text overwritten ***
'''George Andrew Reisner'''
{{Infobox rai-fellow
| first_name = George Andrew
| death_date = 1942
| address = Harvard University, Cambridge, Mass.
| occupation = archaeologist<br />egyptologist
| elected_ESL =
| elected_ASL =
=== House Notes ===
1921.11.15 nominated as Hon. Fellow<br />death noted in Report of the Council 1941-1942
=== Notes From Elsewhere ===
George Andrew Reisner (November 5, 1867 – June 6, 1942) was an American archaeologist of Ancient Egypt, Nubia and Palestine.<br />George Andrew Reisner was born in Indianapolis, Indiana. His parents were George Andrew Reisner I and Mary Elizabeth Mason. His father’s parents were of German descent.[1]<br />He married Mary Putnam Bronson, with whom he had a daughter, also called Mary.<br />In 1889, Reisner was head football coach at Purdue University, coaching for one season and compiling a record of 2–1.<br />Upon his studies at Jebel Barkal (The Holy Mountain), in Nubia he found the Nubian kings were not buried in the pyramids but outside of them. He also found the skull of a Nubian female (who he thought was a king) which is in the collection of the Peabody Museum of Archaeology and Ethnology at Harvard. Reisner believed that Kerma was originally the base of an Egyptian governor and that these Egyptian rulers evolved into the independent monarchs of Kerma.<br />He also created a list of Egyptian viceroys of Kush. He found the tomb of Queen Hetepheres I, the mother of King Khufu (Cheops in Greek) who built the Great Pyramid at Giza. During this time he also explored mastabas. Arthur Merton (London Times) remarked in 1936 in the aftermath of the Abuwtiyuw discovery that Reisner "enjoys an unrivalled position not only as the outstanding figure in present-day Egyptology, but also as a man whose soundness of judgement and extensive general knowledge are widely conceded."[2]<br />He met Queen Marie of Romania in Giza.[3]<br />In Egypt, Reisner developed a new archaeological technique which became a standard in the profession, combining the British methods of Petrie, the German methods of Dorpfeld and Koldewey, his own American practicality and his skill for large-scale organization. In 1908, after a decade in Egypt, Reisner headed the Harvard excavation of Samaria.[4]<br />1897–1899: Classified Egyptology collection of the Egyptian Museum in Cairo <br />1899–1905: Led the Hearst Expedition of the University of California to explore burial grounds at and around Qift 1905: Edited The Hearst Medical Papyrus 1905–1914: Assistant professor of Egyptology at Harvard University 1907–1909: Directed archaeological survey of Nubia (Nilotic Sudan) for Egyptian government <br />1910–1942: Curator of Egyptian collections at the Boston Museum of Fine Arts <br />1914–1942: Professor of Egyptology at Harvard University <br />1916: Discovers in Jebel Barkal, in two separate caches, hard stone statues, representing Taharqa and four of his five successors: Tanwetamani, Senkamanisken, Anlamani, and Aspelta <br />1916–1923: Explored pyramids of Meroë, dug out temple at Napata <br />1931: Wrote Mycerinus (alternative name of Menkaure) 1942: Published final work, A History of the Giza Necropolis<br /><br /><br />
23,182
edits